Ascites

A swollen belly that feels tight and heavy, Ayurveda calls this jalodara, one of the eight types of udara roga (abdominal disorders). It results from disturbed vāta trapping fluid (jala) in the abdomen due to weak digestion, liver dysfunction, and buildup of āmadoṣa (toxins) in body channels.

Common Causes of Ascites

Chronic liver disease or alcohol abuse.
Unresolved digestive issues creating internal toxins.
Low-protein diet weakening dhātu (tissue) strength.
Suppressed natural urges disturbing abdominal vāta.
Infections or inflammation in abdominal organs.

Symptoms of Ascites

Gradually increasing abdominal swelling.
Shiny, stretched, or fluid-filled belly.
Difficulty breathing or walking due to pressure.
Poor appetite and early satiety.
Swollen legs or general fatigue.

Ayurveda’s Approach to Healing Ascites

Diuretic herbs like punarnavā and gokṣura reduce excess fluid.
Dry, light diet with barley, lentils, and warm spices.
Therapies like nitya virechana (daily purgation) remove toxins.
Strengthening agni and metabolism with deepana-pācana herbs.
Basti (medicated enema) to regulate abdominal vāta flow.